Wednesday, November 2, 2016

Check List when Picking up a New Boat

Before you leave to pick up the boat:
Call insurance company back to verify your coverage is "in the system".
Verify hitch ball size with dealer. Likely 2" ball.
Ask dealer about motor break-in period and warm-up period.
Find out your state's boat registration grace period
Verify price was as quoted and includes freight, prep, battery, prop, etc “ready to run”, plus tax/title/reg.

Things to bring with you:
Electrical adapter (truck to trailer)
Tongue Lock (may not be necessary)
Hitch Lock (may not be necessary)
Tie Downs
Tie Downs (Yes, I know that's listed twice. Don't even THINK about moving the boat without making sure it's tied well to the trailer.)
A car GPS or iPhone or Android app to GPS speed test.
Side view mirror extensions, if you need them.

Things to check while at the dealership:
Hull ID # - Check that you have the right boat if the dealer told you what the hull ID was in advance.
Trailer Serial Number
Motor Serial Number and Manufacture Date

Boat Inspection:
OPTIONS/UPGRADES: Bring your option list and use it to check that all options ordered are on the boat.
BOAT : Check above options, check for defects, check railings for sharp edges, check pontoon tubes for slag, look for metal drill filings, open/close all storage areas, changing room, open/close all gates, check captain seat adjustments, tilt steering, electrical circuits and switches, stereo/speakers, raise/lower bimini, check LEDs, bow lights, mast light, horn, spare keys, 12 V socket. Check all electrical items and anything that moves.
TRAILER: Make sure turn signals and brake lights work, test surge brakes, verify bunks and guides tight, all bolts tight, carpet/glides secure and complete, wiring attached securely
MOTOR: Size/model correct, check manufacture date, prop correct size/pitch/brand
TEST RIDE: Verify depth graph works, power trim/tilt, check steering (full left, full right, smooth operation), verify top speed was what the dealer told you, check anything else used while boat is in motion, check all electrical items. Check for vibrations.
PAPERS: Make sure you leave with all documents and manuals, including those for the motor and trailer.
TOWING HOME - If you tow it without the cover on, make sure all removable items are removed so they don't blow out on the road. This includes the table and any seat cushions that come off. USE YOUR TIE-DOWNS!

Boating Check Lists



Pre-Season Checklist:
  • Registration stickers (odd years)
  • Registration papers in boat
  • Trailer Registration in boat
  • Tire pressure
  • Polish pontoons
  • Wax fence
  • 303 vinyl
  • Vacuum
  • Battery Install
  • Lube cover snaps
  • Start engine (muffs)
  • Grease steering (motor) and 2 zerks
  • Grease prop splines
  • Check wheel bearing grease
  • Inspect bunk carpet
  • Other motor maint? Plugs, impeller, etc.
Trailering Checklist – Trailer, Vehicle and Boat
  • Attach mirror extensions on truck
  • Install hitch and cotter pin
  • Install light plug
  • Attach trailer
  • Close ball latch
  • Check that ball is clamped in correctly
  • Insert safety pin
  • Attach safety chains to vehicle
  • Attach emergency brake cable to vehicle
  • Connect lights to vehicle
  • Winch locked and tight
  • Install front tie-down or safety chain
  • Crank down trailer
  • Put tongue wheel up and lock
  • Check lights working
  • Check tire pressure
  • Check wheel bearings
  • Motor down and straight
  • Install rear tie-downs
  • Ladder up and locked
  • Bimini in radar position and struts locked
  • Cover snaps secure. If not covering, remove all loose items from boat
  • Remove wheel chocks
  • All 3 gates shut and locked
  • Fenders/bumpers stowed
  • Test trailer brakes when pulling out
Heading Out on Lake – Safety Items:
  • Life vests – Tell passengers where they are.
  • Kids – Vests on. Check for tightness now, might forget before they jump in.
  • Sunblock
  • Everyone in the boat? Seated?
  • Count passengers
  • Remove keys from ignition when stopped
  • Motor trimmed down when off, turn prop away from ladder
Heading Out on Lake - Starting Motor:
  • Swimmers in boat
  • Propeller Clear
  • Ladder Up
  • Secure or stow loose items
  • Start motor, check motor cooling stream running
  • Motor Won’t Start – Neutral? Safety Lanyard?
  • Take in Bumpers/Fenders after leaving dock
Coming in from Lake - Docking:
  • Bumpers out
  • Lines ready
  • Boat hook ready
  • Remind passengers to stay seated
  • Give assignments if needed
Post Docking List:
  • Motor Down (don’t hit back of garage)
  • Ladder Up
  • Bimini Lowered (don’t hit garage door)
  • Dash Switches Off
  • Key Off
  • Dock Lines Tight
  • Cover on if needed.

Saturday, May 14, 2016

Polished Pontoons



Caring for your Pontoons

There are several things you should know, or decide, about how you want to care for your pontoons.  You should make this decision before you even buy your new pontoon boat, as the aluminum oxidizes in a few weeks after it leaves the factory.  Faster if you put the boat in the water.  The good news is all this is just a cosmetic thing.  You can choose to do absolutely nothing to your pontoons, and they will last just as long as keeping them looking nice.

If the pontoons in the photo below looks good to you, or you don't really care what your pontoons look like, you don't have to do anything to them.  Aluminum will tarnish (or oxidize) but once the surface has fully oxidized, the oxidation process stops, and your pontoons will always look like this (unless you polish them).  The good news is your pontoons will last just as long if you do nothing to them.  This is all just a cosmetic thing.



Doing nothing is of course the easiest approach.  Your pontoons will quickly look like mine did in the photo above.  Second simplest is to apply Sharkhide to the pontoons ASAP after the boat is built.  Bennington Marine offers this at the factory for an additional charge.  If you can get the factory to apply the Sharkhide for you, all the better as they can reach all the nook and crannies before the boat is fully built.  Or, you can ask your dealer to apply it.  Or, you can do it yourself.  It is very easy to apply, you basically just wipe it on.

Sharkhide is basically a clear coat paint, more or less.  It's not actually paint, but it acts like paint.  What it does is seals the aluminum (or any other metal) and keeps the air from oxidizing the surface layer.  Whatever your pontoons look like before you apply the Sharkhide, they will look exactly like this for a very long time (years) after you apply the Sharkhide.

That's why if you like the brushed look straight from the factory, then you should apply Sharkhide immediately to preserve that look.  If your pontoons already look like mine do in the photo above, there's no point wasting your time/money on Sharkhide.


If you want to polish your pontoons to a mirror finish like I did (see the photo below), don't waste your time Sharkhiding at the factory.  Leave it off so you can do the polishing first, then put on the Sharkhide to preserve the mirror finish.


WARNING - Polishing is a TON of work.  It can take several FULL DAYS of work to get your pontoons to look like mine do in the photo below.  It requires some special tools and materials as well, and requires a bit of mechanical aptitude.  Don't take this lightly.  Don't even start this if you are not willing to follow through all the way to the end.


Rather than explain how I did this, I'll just give you a few links to other sites that show how this is done.

Here is the site that has the material I bought to do this.  You will need an grinder/sander, like the photo below:

Here's the Zephyr website.  Download the PDF file with instructions on Machine Polishing Step by Step Guide:

Zephyr Resources


The page above also has a You Tube video.  You can either go there and see the video, or click the direct link below: 

Zephyr YouTube Polishing Video





 

Saturday, March 26, 2016

Boat Grills

Like everything else boat-related, you can spend HUNDREDS on a boat grill.  It's not that I have a problem spending money on something of quality.  I have a problem overpaying though.  Boat grills cost WAY more than they should.  That's pretty much on par for boat stuff though.  You know what BOAT stands for, right?  "Break Out Another Thousand..."

Being overpriced isn't the only problem I have with "boat grills" on the market.  The other problem is they all require some kind of mount.  That means drilling holes in the floor.  If there's one thing that shouldn't be taken lightly, its drilling holes in your boat!  They won't un-drill themselves when you change your mind.  Some grills use a railing mount instead of a floor mount.  The advertisments say you can mount your grill to any railing anywhere on your boat.  That's just code for scratching your railing.  

Rail mounts can get in the way of the mooring cover too.  My mooring cover touches every inch of railingIf I had a grill mount, I'd have to unbolt or it would wear a hole in the cover.  Who wants to unbolt the grill every time you cover your boat?  Or, who wants to bolt on the grill mount every time you grill?  Neither are for me.

The rest of the grills use floor mountsA floor mount is a metal ring you screw to the floor.  Then you screw a metal post into the ring.  Then you bolt the grill to the post.  It's the same concept as the floor mount on your captain's chairIf you look closely in the picture below, you can see the ring and post under the captain's chair.  The grill mount is the same, but with a longer post so you don't have to bend over.  This is a fine way to mount a grill if you want it to be permanent.  Just be aware when you don't want your grill on your boat, the ring will ALWAYS be there to bash your toes into.  By the way, no one wears shoes on a boat...



So, where do you store a grill that's bolted to a 3-foot post when you're not using it?  Your garage.  More important to the point, not your boat.  You do get to haul the greasy monster back and forth to the lake though.  Just leave your friends at home so you'll have space in the car for the gill.  This is a hassle you just don't need.  

I wanted a grill on our boatI also wanted it out of the way when it wasn't used.  I didn't want to drill holes in the floor.  I didn't want my railings scuffed.  I didn't want anyone tripping or smashing their toes.  Was this too much to ask?   

I thought about it off and on for over a year.  I came up with several ideas.  The simplest are often the best, right?  My solution is shown in the picture below. This is about as simple as it gets.  It's a board, with a grill on it, sitting on the ladder.


The grill is a Coleman "Fold N Go".  It uses the small green LP tanks.  I got it at Menards on sale for $35.  You can get it right now on Amazon for around $50.  

The base is just a piece of wood with two slots cut in it.  This lets the board rest on top of the ladder railings.  You can't see it in the photo, but I put 4 bolts through the bottom of the board, pointing up, so the threaded ends would just fit into the holes in the feet on the bottom of the grill.  This keeps the grill from sliding off into the lakeThat would not be good.  I countersunk the bolts into the bottom of the board so the bolt heads wouldn't scratch anything.  I put some Gorilla tape around the threaded ends so they wouldn't scratch anything either.  The LP tank isn't shown in the photo, but it rests off the back edge of the board.

The advantages are many:  No holes in the boat.  No railing scratchesNo tools neededThe base stores easily under a seatSo does the grill.  Set up is cake.  Just set the board on the ladderSet the grill on the board.


The slots in the board are just a bit shorter than the radius of the ladder handles, so the base wedges itself into place.  I can easily adjust the "tilt" to make the grill level at any time.  If we're on the water, I tilt it level with the lakeIf the boat is up on a beach at an upward angle, I just tilt the grill base forward a bit to level it off.  A grill on a post might never be level.

Here's another photo:



There are some disadvantages.  First, the grill is smallIt doesn't cook a ton of food at one time.  Four burgers fit easily.  Maybe 6 McDonald's sized onesAny grill cooks enough hot dogs to feed the planet.  If you take a lot of kids out, take hotdogs.  You do have to kneel or sit by it when you are cooking.  This isn't a big deal for me.  It might be as I get older.  I like to sit on the edge of the boat, dangle my feet in the water, and grillOur favorite sand bar has a gradual slope, and I can even stand in the water next to the grill and cook from there too.

The ability to store the grill on the boat 24x7 is an excellent trade off in my book.  This grill is very portable, so I can take it ashore and use it at the beach or a picnic table at a park.

I hope this idea might work for you.  If you're still contemplating whether you actually need to even have a grill on your boat, know this.  There's nothing better than a rib eye cooked out on the lake.  I don't know why, but for whatever reason, a steak is 10x better out on the water than anywhere else.  You'll just have to trust me on that.

Good luck and happy grilling!

Friday, March 25, 2016

Trailering Checklist


Here's a quick trailering checklist:
  • Insert hitch into receiver and cotter pin it in place
  • Lower the trailer onto the hitch ball
  • Close the hitch latch 
  • Lock the hitch latch with a cotter pin
  • Raise trailer tongue jack (the swivel wheel) and secure it in place
  • Connect safety cables or chains (from trailer to truck)
  • Connect the emergency brake cable
  • Connect the lights
  • Check that the winch strap is tight
  • Check that the boat safety chain is in place (boat to trailer)

Now walk around the boat and check the following:
  • Turn the vehicle lights on and make sure all the trailer lights work.
  • Rear tie downs secure (boat to trailer).  Use one tie down on each rear corner.
  • Kick tires (a soft tire is flat)
  • Boat cover is secure 
  • Boat doors are shut
  • Bimini is down and in the radar (trailering) position
  • Check Bimini boot is zipped shut
  • Ladder is secure
  • Lower motor all the way down (put transom saver in place if you use one)
  • Double check all the hitch connections:
    • Latch is shut 
    • Latch is cotter pinned
    • Safety cables/chains are connected to tow vehicle
    • Brake cable connected to tow vehicle
    • Lights hooked up
 If you need mirror extensions on your tow vehicle, attach those before you leave.

Whenever you pull over, it's good to feel each hub on your trailer.  They will be hot, but if they are so hot they burn your hand, something is wrong.  A good rule of thumb is to compare all the hubs with each other.  If they are all approximately the same temperature, all should be fine (I mean, what are the odds?).  If one is hotter than the others, you may have a problem brewing with that hub.  


If you ever see ANY grease on your wheel, this is VERY bad.  You should never have any grease on your wheel.  If you do, some is getting out of a hub that normally should be waterproof.  If grease is getting out, water is getting in at the boat ramp.  Your hub will be shot soon if not already.

 

Sunday, March 20, 2016

Drinks that Don't Stain

The vinyl seats on our boat are very plush to the touch.  Matter of fact, the vinyl is called "soft touch" vinyl.  And it sure is soft.  But they are also stain magnets.  Unfortunately, almost every kids drink out there contains coloring that will stain your seats.

Except for juice boxes and juice pouches!  Since you can't see through the box or pouch, the manufacturers don't bother to put coloring in these drinks.  Go look for yourself.  They save money that way.  This is perfect for your boat though.  No coloring = no stained seats!  

Who knew?  Now you do too!

So, for the kids at least, the only drinks we allow on our boat is bottled water and juice pouches (or boxes).  We like pouches like Capri Sun over cardboard boxes because pouches take up less space in the trash bag (they lie flat).  Boxes take up a lot of space, or have to be smashed down.  Plus, the pouches cool down quicker in the cooler since they are made of foil instead of cardboard like the boxes.

Gatoraid and Poweraid are bad as far as stains go.  Kool-Aid is bad.  Squeeze bottles of flavoring that you squirt into a bottle of water are REALLY bad because the coloring is ULTRA concentrated out of the squirt bottle.  Actually, anything that is colored is bad for boat seats.  Stick to the juice pouches and boxes.



303 Vinyl Protectant

So you just bought a brand new boat, and you want to keep the vinyl seats looking good as new.  What should you use?  303 Aerospace Protectant.

The sun is actually the worst thing for your vinyl seats.  It can cause it to dry out and crack.  Nothing is worse on a boat that cracked seats.  I've used 303 Aerospace Protectant since we bought our boat.  It's basically sunscreen for your seats.  Really, that's what it is.  It blocks UV rays from damaging the vinyl.  I use it roughly once a month.  You just spray it on, let it sit a couple minutes, then wipe it off with a dry rag.  It doesn't leave a greasy residue.  You don't even know you put it on.  But, it will protect your new seats.
 

You can find it on Amazon.  NOTE:  This company makes several products with names that sound very similar, and it is confusing, but they are NOT the same product.  One is for vinyl, the other is for fabric.  DO NOT GET THEM MIXED UP!  You don't want to use one on the other.

Also, try not to get the 303 on your carpet.  I don't think it will do any damage, but it sure makes the carpet slippery!  Does "slippery carpet" sound strange?  It does.  But spray some on your carpet and you will know what I mean.

$10 DIY Porta Potti

Every pontoon boat needs a potti for those "emergencies".  I mean, who wants to pull up the anchor and go back to shore just to find a bathroom?  I'm talking about "#2" emergencies here.  For #1 emergencies just pee over the side of the boat.  Or jump in the lake.  Anyone that asks to go back to shore to pee doesn't get to go on a second trip on my boat.

Here's a simple one I made from a 10-gallon bucket. The bucket cost $3.  Make two cuts as shown.  You want to cut the top off close to the ridge (the top section is the ring at the far right in the pic below).  Then cut another 2 inches off the top of the pail (see the middle ring in the picture).  You can throw this middle ring away.  The reason you need to cut this out is so the first ring will fit over the bottom portion of the pail (left in the picture).  The bucket has a gradual taper, so you need to take a small section out, otherwise the top won't slide over the bottom section.



Next, I glued a $7 toilet seat to the top section of the bucket.  I drilled holes in the seat, and used dowels to make "pins" to help hold the glue.  Flip the top ring over and you will see little chambers that give strength to the pail.  I filled these chambers with silicone caulk, then pressed the seat in place and let it dry.  The little pieces of blue tape were to help me know which sections to fill up with caulk.






Last, put a bag in the bottom section, then set the seat on top.  Your weight on the seat holds the bag in place.  You are now ready to "go".



Note that you can buy "sani-bags" which have a powder that soaks up liquids.  When done, tie off the bag and throw it in a dumpster back at the dock.

It helps if your boat has a changing room with a curtain.  Otherwise, make everyone get in the lake first!

Saturday, March 19, 2016

Avoid a Dead Battery

I highly recommend having a second battery on your boat.  Then you won’t worry about running the battery down from playing the stereo all day at the beach or cove and the motor not starting when you are ready to go home.

The easiest way to prevent a dead battery is to have one battery to start the motor, and a second battery for the lights, stereo, etc (everything else except the motor).  The problem with two separate circuits is only the starting battery gets recharged by the motor.  The other continues to drain until its either dead, or you take it home and recharge it.

This is where the “Automatic Charging Relay” comes in.  It’s also known as a “Battery Combiner”.  This nifty little device is about the size of a coffee cup.  How it works is very simple.  Whenever the motor is running, it combines both circuits so charging current from the motor recharges BOTH batteries at the same time.  Then, when you shut off the motor, the Charging Relay or Battery Combiner senses the loss of charging current (technically, it senses the small drop in voltage) and separates the two circuits again, leaving the “house” battery isolated from the “starting” battery.  This keeps the starting battery fresh to start the motor when you are ready to leave.

The reason I like this setup is it’s a “wire it and forget it” solution.  It has worked problem free for me for several years now.  The best thing is I don't have to worry about the motor not starting at the end of the day.
 
I use the Blue Sea SI-ACR Automatic Charging Relay.  See photo below.

Below is a picture with the cover offNote the two large terminal posts marked A and B.  You connect the A terminal to the + terminal on the starting battery, and the B terminal to the + terminal on the house battery (the one that runs the stereo and everything else).  You connect the - terminals of each battery to each other (not through this relay, just ground both batteries).  You add a small wire to the ground terminal shown on the charging relay through a 15A fuse to one of the negative terminals on the batteries.  This is only used to make sure the internal relay operates.  Again, both negative terminals of both batteries need to be connected to each other.  And that's it!  The other two connection tabs are for extra features explained in the instructions.  You just bolt this somewhere to your boat near the batteries and wire it up.  Use heavy gauge wire for the A and B terminal posts.  This relay can handle up to 120 Amps.  They have a couple models and you want the one rated for more amperage than your boat motor alternator can output.  

Now you have one less thing to worry about while enjoying a relaxing day on the lake!
 

By the way, they sell kits that include a manual switch.  In my simple setup, I decided I didn't need the switch.  The switch can add another $40-$50.  And, adding a switch puts more holes in your boat!